The frequency of mutual shelling between Russia and Ukraine increased in the Donetsk region, against the backdrop of dead and wounded, and this happened after fierce Russian shelling of cities around Donetsk, where the Ukrainian army is stationed. From the northeast side, against the background of the gradual withdrawal of Ukrainian troops from the city, and Last Saturday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky called on residents of the Donetsk region in the east of the country to evacuate residents whose cities are being bombed by Russian troops. Evacuate the region,” adding: “At this stage of the war, terrorism is Russia’s main weapon.” Notably, Donetsk is the capital of the Russian-backed separatist Donetsk People’s Republic, which is a self-declared entity in the Ukrainian Donbas and is recognized by Moscow. Vladimir Putin on February 21, before the start military operation in Ukraine, recognized the Donetsk and Luhansk republics, and Moscow now controls the entire Lugansk region, while seeking to seize Donetsk, and since April last year, Moscow announced the start of the second phase of its military operation in Ukraine, focusing on the east of the country, while while Russian forces seek to control the entire Donbas basin in order to open a land corridor between east and south,